PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency

Frequently Asked Questions

Air Pollution

What is transboundary air pollution?

Transboundary air pollution occurs as emitted air pollutants are transported over large distances and remain in the atmosphere for periods of a day to a week.

What are the impacts of transboundary air pollution?

Transboundary air pollution can cause smog episodes, acidification, and other health and nature effects. Of particular interest lately is the health damage due to airborne particulates.

What is the CAFE programme?

The Clean Air for Europe (CAFE) programme from the European Commission aims to combat air pollution in the European Union. Its aim is to develop a long-term, strategic and integrated policy advice to protect against significant negative effects of air pollution on human health and the environment.